|
Memecylon angustifolium
|
|
|
|
Family:
MELASTOMATACEAE
|
|
Citation: Memecylon angustifolium Wight, Ic. t. 276. 1840; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 2: 562. 1879; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 504(355). 1919; M. Mohanan & Henry, Fl. Thiruvanthapuram 195. 1994; Sasidh., Fl. Shenduruny WLS 128. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 142. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 125. 2002; Mohanan & Sivad., Fl. Agasthyamala 272. 2002.
|
|
Malayalam Name(s):
Aattukanala
|
|
Tamil name(s):
|
|
English name(s):
|
|
Description:
Shrubs to small trees; branchlets subterete. Leaves opposite, 3-8 x 0.6-1.5 cm, narrowly elliptic, very cuneate at the base and narrowed into a short petiole, obtuse to rounded at the apex, coriaceous, more or less dull on both sides. Inflorescence thyrsoid to umbel-shaped, many-flowered, 10-20 mm diameter, sessile or with up to 10 mm long primary axes at the nodes on the branches below the leaves; pedicels 1-3 times the calyx length. Calyx 2-3.4 mm wide, smooth or shallowly striate inside, truncate or shallowly 4-lobed. Petals widely elliptic-ovate, blue. Anthers 1.3-1.6 mm long; connective with a gland. Berry 4 mm across, globose, glabrous.
|
|
Habit:
Shrub
|
|
Flowering & Fruiting:
April-May
|
|
District(s):
Palakkad, Idukki, Thiruvananthapuram, Kollam, Thrissur
|
|
Medicinal:
|
|
Habitat:
Along stream banks in evergreen forests
|
|
Distribution:
South India and Sri Lanka
|
|
Aquatic:
No
|
|
Epiphyte(s):
No
|
|
Saprophyte:
No
|
|
Stem parasite:
No
|
|
Root parasite:
No
|
|
Flower colour(s):
Blue, Violet
|
|
Weed:
No
|
|
Monocot/Dicot:
Dicotyledonous Plants
|
|
Exotic:
No
|
|
Garden:
No
|
|
Edible:
No
|
|
Vegetable:
No
|
|
Endemic to:
|
|
IUCN status:
|
|
Altitude:
300-700
|
|
Localities:
Kallar, Deviar, Pezha, Peppara, Attayar
|