|
Thottea duchartrei
|
|
|
|
Family:
ARISTOLOCHIACEAE
|
|
Citation: Thottea duchartrei Sivar., Babu & Indu, Indian J. For. 8: 265. 1985; Anil Kumar et al., Fl. Pathanamthitta 415. 2005.
Thottea idukkiana Pandura. & V.J. Nair, Journ. Econ. Tax. Bot. 17: 465. 1993.
|
|
Malayalam Name(s):
Kodassari
|
|
Tamil name(s):
|
|
English name(s):
|
|
Description:
Herbs or undershrubs, branches flexuous, minutely pubescent on the younger parts, nodes swollen. Leaves alternate, oblong-lanceolate, acuminate, entire, shining green above, greyish pubescent or rufous below, 3-nerved from base, laterals exceeding the middle of the lamina; petiole 5-8 mm long. Flowers in 1-2 flowered axillary cymes; peduncles short, bracteate; buds 8 mm across, depressed globose or button like, softly pubescent all over, yellowish or purple tinted. Perianth 3-lobed, lobes as long as the tube, orbicular-acute, broader than long, 5 x 8 mm. Gynostemium 4-5 mm across, minutely glandular hairy. Stamens 9, united in 3 bundles in a ring around the stylar column, anthers extrorse, connective slightly produced. Ovary glabrescent, stylar lobes 8-10, linear. Capsules 6-10 cm long, green, glabrescent; seeds ellipsoid, trigonous, rugose.
|
|
Habit:
Shrub
|
|
Flowering & Fruiting:
Throughout the year
|
|
District(s):
Malappuram, Pathanamthitta, Thrissur, Idukki, Kozhikkode, Wayanad
|
|
Medicinal:
Yes
|
|
Habitat:
Evergreen and semi-evergreen forests
|
|
Distribution:
Southern Western Ghats
|
|
Aquatic:
No
|
|
Epiphyte(s):
No
|
|
Saprophyte:
No
|
|
Stem parasite:
No
|
|
Root parasite:
No
|
|
Flower colour(s):
Violet, Yellow, Purple
|
|
Weed:
No
|
|
Monocot/Dicot:
Dicotyledonous Plants
|
|
Exotic:
No
|
|
Garden:
No
|
|
Edible:
No
|
|
Vegetable:
No
|
|
Endemic to:
Southern Western Ghats
|
|
IUCN status:
|
|
Altitude:
|
|
Localities:
Kottakkal
|