|
Ixora johnsonii
|
|
|
|
Family:
RUBIACEAE
|
|
Citation: Ixora johnsonii Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 139. 1880; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 630(444). 1921; Mohanan, Fl. Quilon Dist. 212. 1984; Tariq Husain & Paul, J. Econ. Tax. Bot. Addl. ser. 5, 131.1989; Mathew Dan et al., Rheedea 7:73. 1997; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 177. 1998.
|
|
Malayalam Name(s):
|
|
Tamil name(s):
|
|
English name(s):
|
|
Description:
Small shrubs; stem little or not branched, glabrous. Leaves to 20 x 9 cm, elliptic-oblong, acute at both ends, green with ashy patches on either sides of midrib above; nerves 10-12 pairs, prominent, looping; petiole 8 mm long. Cymes 5-10 cm across, shortly peduncled or sessile. Flowers densely packed; shortly pedicelled; calyx tube 1.5 mm long, lobes 4.5 x 1 mm, oblong, mucronate; corolla tube slender, lobes 6 x 2.5 mm, ovate, acute; anthers 5 mm long, deeply lobed at base; style 4 cm long.
|
|
Habit:
Shrub
|
|
Flowering & Fruiting:
February-May
|
|
District(s):
Kollam, Idukki, Ernakulam, Kottayam
|
|
Medicinal:
|
|
Habitat:
Evergreen forests
|
|
Distribution:
Southern Western Ghats (Kerala)
|
|
Aquatic:
No
|
|
Epiphyte(s):
No
|
|
Saprophyte:
No
|
|
Stem parasite:
No
|
|
Root parasite:
No
|
|
Flower colour(s):
|
|
Weed:
No
|
|
Monocot/Dicot:
Dicotyledonous Plants
|
|
Exotic:
No
|
|
Garden:
No
|
|
Edible:
No
|
|
Vegetable:
No
|
|
Endemic to:
Kerala
|
|
IUCN status:
Critically Endangered (CR)
|
|
Altitude:
|
|
Localities:
Karimala, Thekkady
|